It can. In some patients, nicotine replacement therapy can be combined with bupropion or varenicline. These treatments work through different mechanisms and can help reduce withdrawal symptoms and cravings. The choice of treatment or combination depends on the individual patient and should be made with medical supervision.

For some people, yes. Nicotine replacement therapy can reduce withdrawal symptoms and cravings and increase the chances of quitting successfully. Others may benefit from behavioral strategies, professional support, or other treatment options as well. What works best depends on the level of nicotine dependence, the situations associated with smoking, and how each patient responds to treatment, which also connects to the idea of the Contextual Smoker.

Nicotine replacement options include patches, gum, lozenges and, depending on the country, other forms. They deliver nicotine in different ways: some provide a steadier release throughout the day, while others can be used when cravings increase. There isn't one option that's 'the best' for everyone; the best choice depends on each patient's needs and circumstances. The tenth step of the guide covers this in more detail.